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Post-313: Going to Taiwan

5/29/2015

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I am going to Taiwan. It will be my first time there.

A picture of the Taipei skyline (featuring "Taipei 101", the world's tallest building from 2004-2010):
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I know a Taiwanese family in the USA who have graciously connected me with friends and family there, so I expect the trip will be good. I leave Friday afternoon May 29th, and will return to Korea the following Wednesday.
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Post-312: West vs. East, as Seen by the East

5/28/2015

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The study of a language is never an "island unto itself" but rather comes as part of a package involving an entire culture and worldview which has evolved with over centuries and milennia. The worldview must be, and inevitably is, learned in parallel with a language. It is possible to learn the culture without the language, but it is more profound when learning the language. Plus you can communicate with natives on their own terms.

One benefit of studying Korean more-or-less full time over the past year has been the clarifying and/or opening up of such a new perspective to me, beyond what I understood about Korea, and East Asia generally, before.
(see, e.g., post #261 "But Which Twin is the Elder?").

Here is a possible example of this. A Chinese native speaker in my Korean class sent me a set of paired images delineating differences between West and East and asked for comment. Simple pictures, simple headings, but not all have clear meanings.
I think it's well done and thought provoking. The important thing is that this was produced by East Asians in East Asia, probably Chinese. It was found on a Chinese website.

Blue is Westerners. Red is Easterners:
 
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인간 관계: Connections Between People
나(자신): Myself
문제 대처방식: Coping with Problems
인간 관계, Connections Between People: I am not sure exactly how to interpret this. Asians have a wider network of acquaintances whom they can rely on for favors? Westerners have fewer people they can rely on?
나(자신), Myself: Westerners have higher self esteem (maybe excessive). Asians tend to be internally nervous and self-conscious.
문제 대처방식, Coping with Problems:
Like one of those ink blot tests, many things are possible to see here, too. Asians avoid problems rather than dealing with them as they should? Or is it that Asians smartly go around problems while we foolhardedly and obliviously plow on into them?
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Post-311: "Drink tap water? ‘No way,’ say Koreans"

5/27/2015

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Late April 2009
Me (freshly arrived in Korea for the first time): "Can I drink the tap water?"
He (American, several years in Korea): [Calmly] "Never drink the tap water."

That was that. I didn't question it. Why would I? He was the expert; I was a complete outsider.

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Post-310: Demonize the Police, and Then...

5/27/2015

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A very predictable thing has happened in Baltimore. It was so predictable, in fact, that even I predicted it, on these pages, some weeks ago. In reaction to the anti-police political climate (following the race riots and the charging of six officers with "murder"), police are stepping back. The number of arrests being made in Baltimore has gone way down (May 2015 has had fewer than half as many as normal), and murders have gone way up (May 2015 is Baltimore's deadliest month since the 1990s). It's reasonable to presume that one follows the other.
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Post-309: "Mad Max, Fury Road" Movie

5/26/2015

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" Mad Max: Fury Road" turned out to be great. I didn't expect this. In truth, one of the best such movies I've seen.
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From the opening scene of "Mad Max: Fury Road"
Here is a question. If today's elaborate, gentle, safe-seeming society and institutions -- liberal democracy, let's say -- collapsed due to some enormous shock or irreversible crisis, what kind of political institutions and cultures would human survivors rally around; what kind of stable systems would rise up? In other words, what would post-apocalyptic cultures look like? Mad Max lives in one.
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Post-308: Could We Destroy the Internet?

5/18/2015

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How hard would it be for a vast, well-organized Luddite conspiracy to cripple the Internet? 

As it exists today, "the Internet" seems like a kind of magic (e.g., people now talk about storage of data "in the Cloud"), but the Internet really is and remains just a network of physical boxes (servers) and physical wires.

Say a number of Luddite commando teams are raised. Armed with plain old-fashioned hammers, they are dispatched to smash up the world's limited number of servers and dynamite major fiber-optic cable chokepoints. Couldn't doing so "destroy" the Internet?

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Post-307: Four Scenes from the Seoul Subway

5/15/2015

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In brief. Four things I've seen on the Seoul metropolitan rail network ("subway") recently.

Scene I. Backwards Cap Boy
Legs dangling off the seat, baseball cap in hand, a preschool-age boy is seated 
next to his mother (early 30s). Time to get off. The mother takes the boy's cap and puts it snugly on him...backwards. He promptly changes it to "forwardside forward" (as a cap is meant to be worn to keep out the Sun). She promptly reverses it again. The mother is dressed very casually but seems to be well-off. She is wearing a baseball cap of her own, though hers is forwarside forwards. This time the small boy doesn't resist his mother's will and lets it stay backwards. The doors open and they walk off.
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Post-306: Coup in Burundi and the Nilotic vs. Bantu Conflict

5/14/2015

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A news story today:
Burundi coup bid: Groups seek Bujumbura control
Rival groups of soldiers in Burundi are vying for control of the capital Bujumbura amid confusion over the success of an attempted coup.

There is heavy fighting at the state TV building, where radio broadcasts have now gone off air.

One source said soldiers loyal to President Pierre Nkurunziza controlled key areas, including the airport. Coup leaders insist they remain in charge.
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Organized political violence in Burundi (average annual income, $900).

Few of us care at all what happens in some place called Burundi, which might as well be on the moon. But if it is another skirmish in Eastern Africa's Nilotic vs. Bantu conflict that has been so important in East Africa for so many years, it's worth some attention, maybe.

Surprisingly to myself, given my total lack of connection to the region, I developed an interest in East African affairs in one sense. When I was in university I became fascinated by the little-understood ethnocultural fault line there, and studied it a little bit. It seems to determine so much of the politics of the region and is a kind of long-running "clash of civilizations," we might call it, between Nilotics and Bantus. All the countries in the region are affected. Burundi is just a flashpoint.
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Post-305: Annoyed by "Avengers II" (Leading to an Inquiry on the Nature of Quality and Group Thought)

5/12/2015

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Incoherent story. What's going on? What's the point? Who are these characters? Why should I care? Who's bad and who's good? Even that's not clear. Too fast, as if in fast forward mode. Too many unexplained, confusing, and seemingly pointless fight scenes. Frivolous.

These are some thoughts I had while watching "Avengers II: Age of Ultron". I didn't like it. I saw it in the movie theater after coming upon a free ticket via a friend.

Free or not, I wish I hadn't watched it. I could've used those two hours better. I realize this is a harsh judgement.
I'd heard others speak highly of the movie, and it seems it got many more good reviews than bad ones. How is this possible? The movie really was lousy on its own merits.
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Post-304: The UK Election 2015 Decided by "Local Nationalism"

5/11/2015

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The UK's general election of 2015 has come and gone. The Conservative Party won. They had been governing in coalition with the Liberal Democrats since 2010, but now have enough seats to govern alone, in the majority.

Every pre-election predicted a "hung parliament" (no party having a majority), with Labour probably able to govern in coalition. One poll even put the odds of a hung parliament at "100%". All wrong. The Conservative Party won an outright majority of seats.

The other big story is the "sweep" of Scotland by the left-wing Scottish National Party, which calls for Scottish independence. This is the first election in which they have done so well. The result must be a carry-over of political energy from the failed independence referendum of 2014
(see posts #228, #229, and #233). Anyway, the polls got the Scottish result right. It was predicted they'd win nearly every seat in Scotland and they did.
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UK Parliament Election Results 2015
What explains the rise in support for the Conservative Party in England?
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Post-303: Stop Being So Polite!

5/3/2015

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Even the simplest of Korean sentences can be said in, say, ten different ways, not in terms of rephrasing (as in any language) but using the exact same words. They slightly shift things (especially sentence endings) around to adjust desired levels of politeness, formality, and intimacy. These shifts are explicit in Korean and are a big part of the Korean language, important in day-to-day use. This is one reason why Korean is ranked by the U.S. State Department as "Category 5" (the hardest languages for Americans to learn).

When a Korean is speaking to me, he or she will often shift to a certain form of polite speech. Words shifted to a polite register sound different from the basic forms of the words I know, so in the heat of the moment it causes confusion. Each split second of slight confusion can easily add up to losing track of the point. They're trying to make me feel good (being polite), but it actually makes me feel...bad. I wish they'd stop being so polite!

This reminds me of something in New York City. In visits there I saw lots of signs that said things like this:  "Accumulation of Refuse on the Premises is Prohibited". Why not just say "No Trash"!?
In this case, this over-formal language is just not a good idea because many people will frankly not understand it.
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Post-302: Do Facts Matter? (The Baltimore Case)

5/3/2015

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I am consistently surprised by how many people do not seem to care about data or the facts of a given matter. The Baltimore case in April 2015 is another example. (I wrote about this in #299 and hope not to again.)

Facts matter.

Here are the important facts that have been largely ignored
in the narrative that has been created and consumed by millions across the world. ("A happy-go-lucky young Black man is arrested for no reason, beaten by police for no reason, had his spine broken by the police, as all his desperate pleas for help went ignored.")
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Post-301: Greek Palestine

5/2/2015

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"Agora of Athens" by Raphael
Two related quotations:

Professor G.B. Stones:
The "Monty Python" view of
Palestine [of New Testament times] as a sort of Jewish state under Roman occupation misses out on the fact that, culturally speaking, it's a very Hellenized country. It was part of Alexander's empire already, so it's been under Hellenic influence for three centuries [i.e., by the time Jesus was born].

Peter Adamson (Interviewer):
As a matter of historical possibility, do we think that Paul could have read Stoic texts? Or is the idea more that Stoicism was "in the air" in his intellectual environment?


Professor G.B. Stones (Durham University):
I find it more plausible to think that it was "in the air". He clearly has very profound rhetorical training. He writes Greek that is indicative of a high level of Greek education.

These comments fit into the debate over to what extent Christianity was "Western" in orientation from the beginning.
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